SDI (Safe Direction)

SDIn/SDIp description for drive option Functional Safety 3.

SDIp

 

SDIn

 

Description

SDI monitors the direction of movement and activates a configurable fault reaction when a violation occurs. SDI consists of two sub-functions: SDIp (for positive direction) and SDIn (for negative direction). Both functions share

  • the same position window paramater s_Zero_SDI,
  • the same velocity limit parameter n_Zero_SDI and
  • the same configurable fault reaction.

However, they have their own sources of activation and their own delay before monitoring (t_D_SDIp and t_D_SDIn):

  • When SDIp is activated, the safety module prevents motion in the positive direction. The motion can either be in the negative direction or be stopped.
  • When SDIn is activated, the safety module prevents motion in the negative direction. The motion can either be in the positive direction or be stopped.
  • If both functions are activated at the same time, the motion must be stopped.

Number of Instances

One instance per axis.

Function Input / Output Variables

 

Inputs

  • SDIp Activate can be triggered by FSoE or safe digital inputs (must be mapped)
  • SDIn Activate can be triggered by FSoE or safe digital inputs (must be mapped)
  • Safe pos & vel: position and velocity signal from safe feedback

Outputs

  • SDIp Motion Active: indicates whether the axis is moving in the positive direction
  • SDIn Motion Active: indicates whether the axis is moving in the negative direction
  • Fault Activate: activate fault reaction

Activation

Activation by FSoE

  • For a drive profile overview, see FSoE (➜ # 1, FSoE).
  • For setup and handling, see the AKD2G EtherCAT Manual.

Activation by safe digital inputs

Timing

s_cp defines the safe position which is taken while the function activates. It is used to compute the range of allowed position values that the axis can take while the position monitoring is activated. The range is computed by adding or substracting s_Zero_SDI to/from the parameter s_cp.

Related Parameters

Safety parameters

Name

Variables

Default

Parameter

Function Activation

-

0 (Never active)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDI.​FUNCTIONACTIVATION

Safe Input SDIp

-

0 (Not used)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIp​.SAFEINPUT

FSoE SDIp

-

0 (Not used)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIp.FSOE

Safe Input SDIn

-

0 (Not used)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIn​.SAFEINPUT

FSoE SDIn

-

0 (Not used)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIn.FSOE

Position Zero Window

s_Zero_SDI

1 (Pos user units)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDI.​POSZEROWINDOW; usable value range depends on used encoder type, see (➜ # 1, Limitations for SMM R_02-07-000)

Velocity Zero Window

n_Zero_SDI

1 (Vel user units)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDI.​VELZEROWINDOW

Time Delay Monitoring SDIp

t_D_SDIp

1 ms

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIp​.TIMEDELAYMONITORING

Time Delay Monitoring SDIn

t_D_SDIn

1 ms

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDIn​.TIMEDELAYMONITORING

Fault Reaction

-

1 (STO)

AXIS#.SAFEPARAM.SDI.​FAULTREACTION

Diagnostic parameters

Name

Variables

Default

Parameter

SDIp Moving

-

-

AXIS#.SAFE.SDIp.MOTIONACTIVE

SDIp Function Internal Status

-

-

AXIS#.SAFE.SDIp.INTERNALSTATE

SDIn Moving

-

-

AXIS#.SAFE.SDIn.MOTIONACTIVE

SDIn Function Internal Status

-

-

AXIS#.SAFE.SDIn.INTERNALSTATE

State Diagrams

SDIp

 

SDIn

 

Setup in WorkBench

Select the drive and open the Safety Parameterization view (see "Parameters Editor").

Choose the axis (1), category (2), SDI function (3) and the instance number (4).

Fault Reaction / Failure Messages

SDI has a configurable fault reaction. STO is used by default but can be replaced by SS1 Instance 1 or SS2 Instance 1. When the fault reaction is activated, the internal states of SDI (AXIS#.SAFE.SDIp.INTERNALSTATE and AXIS#.SAFE.SDIn.INTERNALSTATE) are set to failed state (4).

Safety State / Status Signals

The signals AXIS#.SAFE.SDIn.MOTIONACTIVE and AXIS#.SAFE.SDIp.MOTIONACTIVE can be monitored by safe digital outputs with OSSD pulses (see "OSSD"). The status signals must be mapped to the safe digital outputs. Two outputs can be combined to a dual channel output. For parameter description refer to Functional Safety Parameter Reference.

Safety Properties

Refer to (➜ # 1, Safety Properties Overview).